A birth injury is an injury that occurs during birth. It typically occurs when the child is passing through the birth canal. Despite common wisdom, most of them resolve themselves when birth injuries occur, hence the lack of attention.
However, birth injuries can damage nerves and bones in some cases, leading to severe injuries, which are the hardest to resolve. If your child suffers from a birth injury, there are several things you can do to remedy the situation.
Causes of Birth Injuries
Only about six children in a thousand suffer from birth injuries, meaning it is a rare affliction. Only about one in a thousand suffers serious head injuries.
Birth injuries typically happen when the child is larger than usual or when they are in an awkward fetal position. The natural forces of labor and delivery also affect the occurrence of birth injuries.
Doctors increase the chance of birth injuries when they use forceps to pull a child from the birth canal. Forceps are only used when necessary, and a C-section is not an option.
However, with the developments in C-sections, doctors often choose the procedure when a birth injury might occur, as seen in ultrasonography.
Legal Advice
In some cases, a birth injury may result from medical malpractice. In such a case, it would be best to get legal advice. It would be best to visit a personal injury attorney, especially one who deals explicitly in birth injury cases.
You can learn more here (about birth injury lawyers). The lawyer will help you receive due compensation for the anguish you and your family will suffer in the future. Your attorney will have to prove that the medical malpractice was the cause of the injury which will be challenging.
Treatment For The Injury
If your child suffers a birth injury, you should seek treatment to reduce the damage as much as possible. The treatment for the injury will depend on the type and severity of the injury.
There will also be individual factors to consider, mainly if it is a medical malpractice case. The treatment should be paid for regardless of the type of claim.
Cerebral palsy is the most common type of birth injury which leads to muscle disability. Others include Infantile spasms and seizures, Kernicterus (severe baby jaundice), Bruising, Birth Hypoxia (lack of oxygen), and Spinal cord injuries.
Treatment options for birth injuries include:
Surgery
If the birth injury is a skull fracture or nerve damage, surgery may be necessary to repair the damage. Most mild fractures and cases of nerve damage will heal by themselves.
When a severe fracture leads to bleeding in the brain, surgery is mandatory. The surgeon will drain the fluid from the brain.
Physical Therapy
In cases where the birth injury leads to a loss of motor skills, physical therapy is a solution that can help restore functionality to the limbs. Cerebral palsy affects the muscles and their movement; hence physical therapy is a standard treatment for birth injuries.
Other Therapies
A birth injury could lead to a child having trouble performing simple tasks that other children do easily. In such a case, other therapies such as occupational therapy may help them become more adept at those skills. Cognitive-behavioral therapy will also help if the birth injuries lead to cognitive issues.
Alternative Treatments
Alternative and supplemental treatments may be of use where others have failed. Acupuncture and acupressure are treatments that you can use for pain reduction. Other alternative therapies such as nutrition, music, art, and recreational therapies may also be helpful.
The above is what you can do if your child experiences a birth injury. They are rare, but there is always the possibility that they might occur. When they do, it is best to be well prepared. A lawyer will be of immense help if it is a medical malpractice case.